Obesity is a health condition that occurs as a result of excess fat storage in the body. Generally, individuals with a body mass index (BMI) value of 30 and above are classified as obese. Obesity is a chronic disease that can lead to many health problems.
Causes of Obesity
Obesity generally develops as a result of the imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. The main reasons may be:
- Diet: Excessive consumption of foods with high calories and low nutritional value
- Sedentary lifestyle: Decreased physical activity, inactivity.
- Genetic factors: The risk may increase in individuals with a family history of obesity.
- Psychological factors: Situations such as stress, emotional eating habits.
- Environmental factors: Environmental factors such as eating habits, socio-economic status
Hidradenitis Suppurativa and Obesity
Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS) is a chronic skin disease characterized by inflammation of the sweat glands under the skin. The development and symptoms of HS may vary depending on factors such as genetic predisposition, hormonal changes and immune system responses. Research in recent years has revealed the effects of obesity on HS and the complex relationship between these two health problems.
Effects of Obesity on HS
Obesity is a condition of excessive body weight and can lead to a number of health problems. The following effects of obesity have been observed in HS patients:
- Increased Risk of HS: Obesity may increase the risk of developing HS. Excess weight can cause friction and sweating in skin folds, triggering intra-follicle tubular hyperkeratosis and infection.
- Exacerbation of Symptoms: Obesity may cause HS symptoms to be exacerbated or increase in frequency. Obesity may contribute to worsening of HS lesions by affecting skin barrier functions.
- Treatment Challenges: Obesity can negatively impact treatment responses of HS. By increasing inflammation, it may cause treatment-resistant HS lesions.
- Increased Inflammation: Obesity generally increases low-grade chronic inflammation. This inflammation can contribute to the exacerbation and chronicity of HS symptoms.
- Hormonal Effects: Obesity can disrupt hormonal balance, which can affect HS symptoms. Hormonal changes in particular are thought to trigger or worsen HS.
Positive Effects of Weight Loss
Managing obesity is important in treating HS, and maintaining a healthy body weight or losing weight can potentially relieve HS symptoms. The positive effects of weight loss on HS may include:
- Reducing inflammation and strengthening the immune system,
- Correcting hormonal balance,
- Improving skin health and reducing HS lesions.
Conclusion
Management of obesity in HS patients can affect the course of the disease and is an important factor in determining the treatment approach. Every patient is different and the treatment plan should be individualized. You can contact us through our support group for support and treatment plan.
Hidradenitis Suppurativa Support Group Prof. Dr. Bekir Atik 
Contact
Phone: +90 532 461 59 97
Randevu Talebi